Ring Final Testing - Why (r1+r2)/4 is R1+R2.

23:02
Tests for Ring Final Circuits

12:47
How to Calculate Earth Fault Loop Impedance for a Circuit

15:04
Loop Impedance Testing

10:08
Polarity Testing

11:16
How to Calculate Total Earth Fault Loop Impedance - Applying a Temperature Factor to R1 + R2

15:37
RING CIRCUIT CALCULATIONS - TESTING METHODS AND SOME PROBLEMS – THE RIGHT NUMBERS AND THE WRONG ONES

11:26
Ring Circuit Testing

10:00